Which statement identifies the difference between primary and secondary colors?

The statement that identifies the difference between primary and secondary colors accurately outlines the foundational principles of color theory. Primary colors—red, blue, and yellow—are the basic hues that cannot be created by mixing other colors. These are the colors from which all other colors derive. Secondary colors, on the other hand, are created by mixing two primary colors together. For instance, mixing red and blue yields purple, blue and yellow create green, and red and yellow result in orange.

Understanding this distinction is crucial not only in cosmetology but also in various fields involving color application, such as art and design. The primary colors serve as the building blocks for the creation of secondary colors, allowing for a broad spectrum of shades and hues. This foundational knowledge underpins decisions in hair coloring, makeup application, and other cosmetic practices where color mixing is essential for achieving desired results.